|
| This is the largest snow crystal ever photographed, as verified by Guinness World Records,
measuring 10.0 mm (0.4
inches) from tip to
tip (averaged over the three axes). I captured this image on December
30, 2003, during a gentle snowfall in Cochrane, Ontario. Click on the
picture
for an even larger view (if you dare). |  |
Note that this is a snow crystal: a single crystal of ice, in which the water molecules are all lined
up in a regular crystalline lattice from tip to tip. You can see that the
sidebranches are parallel to their neighboring main branches; this
indicates the presence of crystal symmetry.
Larger snowflakes
have been reported, but those were puffballs made of huge numbers
of individual snow crystals stuck together. During very calm conditions, these
puffballs can grow into pancake-shaped agglomerations as large as a
dinner plate, although this is exceedingly rare. Such large snowflakes
are quite fragile, falling apart when they hit the ground.
I
have only seen large snow crystals like this twice; both times in
Cochrane, Ontario. The temperature was near -15 C (5 F) -- just right
for making fernlike stellar dendrites (see the Guide to Snowflakes) -- and the air was dead calm. Both times, I saw these large snow flowers falling only briefly, for about ten minutes. |
| 
This
image shows the sizes of several snow crystals -- including the monster
crystal above -- compared to a US one-cent coin (which is 19mm in
diameter). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
